Do we elevate leaders for their capacity to serve, or merely for the names we have long memorized? In every Sangguniang Kabataan election, the honest answer leans dangerously toward the second. Victory is too often handed to the popular, connected, or those carrying influential surnames, while competence, vision, and genuine plans remain buried under posters and familiar faces. This is the flaw in our system—and exactly why public debates must stop being a choice, and start being a command.
Under Republic Act 10742, the SK Reform Act, the law sets standards to professionalize youth leadership, including explicit provisions banning political dynasties. This proves the state itself recognizes how harmful it is when position becomes a family legacy instead of public trust. Yet, while it bars relatives from running together, the law remains silent on a critical gap: there is no rule requiring candidates to present platforms, defend plans, or face the people. Right now, aspirants can run, campaign, and win without ever explaining what they stand for. There is no obligation to defend ideas, answer questions, or prove they understand the youth’s problems.
Because of this gap, election results follow a painful pattern. Winning depends not on who has the best proposals, but on who has wider reach, stronger backing, or a more recognizable name. Campaigns become popularity shows filled with empty slogans, leaving voters guessing if winners can actually deliver. Without a stage to speak and be challenged, the race stops being about leadership and becomes merely a contest of recognition.
Mandatory debates are not just an addition—they are the only true test of a leader’s worth. Studies from institutions like the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) and political science research confirm debates are the most effective way to measure competence, consistency, and depth of knowledge. They reveal not just promises, but how candidates think, handle pressure, and understand people’s needs. When forced to answer hard questions and defend views, the difference between the prepared and the entitled becomes clear. We see who has studied issues, thought of solutions, and runs for service, not status. Victory must be earned by proving one’s ability to solve problems and uplift the community. In leadership, the voice—clear, informed, unshakable— must always weigh more than the name.
Critics argue debates are unnecessary because voters already know candidates personally, as if familiarity qualifies someone to lead. Others say popularity proves trust, or that young aspirants should be spared scrutiny. These views miss the heart of representation: knowing someone is not the same as knowing what they can deliver. Trust is useless without facts and plans. Even if we have known them for years, we have the right to hear how they will work, where they will get resources, and how they will measure success. Familiarity is not a qualification—never treat it as such.
The Sangguniang Kabataan is the foundation of voter responsibility and political education. This is where young people first learn to choose leaders, evaluate platforms, and value governance. If we accept mediocre campaigns, empty speeches, and popularity contests here, we normalize a dangerous habit. If we vote based on names and faces in the SK—where the community is closer—how can we expect voters to demand substance, transparency, and merit when choosing mayors, governors, or national leaders later? The standards we set here ripple outward. Choosing fame over competence trains the next generation to care more about popularity than public service.
Debates tear down empty promises and force candidates to face reality. The youth do not need pretty speeches—they need answers to real struggles: lack of educational support, limited sports facilities, rising mental health concerns, and scarce jobs. When pressed on details—how to fund projects, partner with agencies, ensure no one is left behind—we immediately see who did their homework and who only repeats scripted lines. This transparency is missing when campaigns rely only on posters, handshakes, and social media. Merit-based victory means ideas, not influence, decide the vote.
Making debates mandatory also raises the standard of youth leadership. Knowing they must stand before an audience and answer for their claims, aspirants are compelled to research and build concrete programs long before Election Day. This shifts campaign culture away from personality and popularity toward substance and service. It teaches that credibility comes from competence, not connections. It sends a clear message: the SK is not a training ground for fame or a stepping stone for dynasties—it is a training ground for governance, open only to the prepared and capable. This aligns perfectly with the SK Reform Act’s goal: leaders who serve because they are qualified, not connected.
For voters, debates are the sharpest tool to cut through noise and choose meaningfully. Young people are eager to participate and hungry for change, but cannot choose wisely in the dark. Seeing candidates stand side-by-side, clash on issues, and compare visions directly empowers every voter to choose out of conviction, not habit or pressure. Genuine youth leadership does not happen by accident—it is chosen deliberately by people who know exactly what and who they are choosing.
At the end of the day, every vote must align with the voice and capability of the elected leader. Mandatory public debates are not just a procedural change—they are the line separating true leaders from mere names on a tarpaulin. They are the path to fair elections, merit-based victory, and representation that actually represents. Victory belongs to those with the best plans, clearest vision, and courage to speak truth and stand by it. Until debates are non-negotiable, we will never truly ask: Do our voices, and our votes, match the choice we make? And until then, we cannot honestly say we are choosing leaders—we are only choosing names.
Written by Maria Jhemelle A. Idanan
Maria Jhemelle A. Idanan is a dedicated campus journalist and contributor. Their insightful writing sparks meaningful conversations and keeps the community informed.



